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 Con Son Festival: March 3-8 (lunar January 18 - 23)
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.:::.A window to Vietnam
Lu Ethnic Children Enjoy Festival


Tug-of-war game.


Joining in a folk game.


“Reply to the midwife” game.


Hopping with one foot in pairs.


Playing “Blind-man’s buff” game.

The hamlet-worshipping festival or Cam Muong festival of the Lu ethnic group in Nam Tam Commune, Sin Ho District of Lai Chau Province was held between the 24th and 26th day of December (the 15th and 17th day of lunar October). During the festival, outsiders are not allowed to enter the hamlet where the villagers organize religious and entertainment activities of their ethnic group. This is an opportunity for children to play the folk games handed down by their forefathers.

According to the elders of the hamlet, long long ago there was an epidemic that killed a lot of children. Many people thought that the Lu ethnic people living at the foot of the Phieng Cha mountain range (also called dragon-head mountain) did not hold the worshipping ceremony so they were punished by the dragon genie. Since then the villagers have prepared offerings to worship the hamlet's genie and prohibited outsiders to enter the hamlet. On this occasion, they also organise folk games, showing the Lu people’s wish to conquer the mountain range and control Nam Lo Stream and for their children to become strong men and diligent, elegant women.

The most attractive game to children is the “Dragon hatches eggs”. In this game, children collect three smooth stones from Nam Lo Stream as the dragon’s eggs and entrust a healthy little boy to lie on the “eggs” to keep other children from taking the “eggs” away. The game reflects the Lu’s wish to multiply and honour the Phieng Cha mountain which has protected and safeguarded the Lu people.

In the “Reply to the midwife” game, children put forward questions and the village midwife gives the answers. In the game, children stand in a queue in front of the midwife, then one after another the children hop to the midwife to ask her questions about the hamlet, ancestors and the process of existence and development of their ethnic group. This is an effective way to popularize the typical cultural identities of the group among the children.

On the third day of the festival, the children gather at a clearing in the hamlet to play community games such as tag around a circle, blind-man’s-buff, etc. In tag, children hold each other’s hands into a circle and send a boy or girl to stand inside to represent a chicken and another to stand outside signifying a crow. The children standing in the circle have the task of preventing the crow from catching the chicken. The elderly say that this game aims to enhance the children’s sense of solidarity to protect one another as well as the weak in daily activities.

The games are organized over three days, making a boisterous atmosphere throughout the hamlet and fields. All children try to win, with a wish that in the New Year, they will be lucky and healthy to be able to go deeper in the forests and clear more new grounds to grow rice and maize.


“Dragon hatches eggs” game.


“Stick pushing” game.

By Thong Thien

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